FAQs
Frequently asked questions
Component Type | ​mRNA-LNP formulation | siRNA-LNP formulation |
Ionizable Lipid | SM-102 | ​DLin-MC3-DMA |
​Chemical Name | Heptadecan-9-yl 8-[2-hydroxyethyl-(6-oxo-6-undecoxyhexyl)amino]octanoate | [(6Z,9Z,28Z,31Z)-heptatriaconta-6,9,28,31-tetraen-19-yl] 4-(dimethylamino)butanoate |
​Molar Ratio | 50% | 50% |
​Helper Lipid | DSPC | DSPC |
​Chemical Name | ​1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | ​​1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine |
​Molar Ratio | 10% | 10% |
Sterol | Cholesterol | Cholesterol |
​Chemical Name | Cholesterol | Cholesterol |
​Molar Ratio | 38.5% | 38.5% |
​PEG Lipid | DMG-PEG 2000 | DMG-PEG 2000 |
​Chemical Name | ​1,2-dimyristoyl-rac-glycero-3-methoxypolyethylene glycol-2000 | ​1,2-dimyristoyl-rac-glycero-3-methoxypolyethylene glycol-2000 |
​Molar Ratio | 1.5% | 1.5% |
For our standard LNP formulations, you only need to provide siRNA (>= 10 nmol) / mRNA (>= 100 ug) to us.
Each synthesis will be considered one standard service, depending on the RNA preparation scale. Additional QC testing—such as UPLC for lipid composition analysis/Zeta Potential for surface charge detection of LNPs—will incur extra fees beyond the standard service charge.
For customized LNP synthesis, customers should provide lipid materials (special lipids not included in the standard LNP formulation), formulation information (molar ratio, molecular weight of each lipid, N/P ratio or RNA/ionizable lipid W/W %), and the loading cargos: mRNA (≥100 μg/sequence)/siRNA (≥10 nmol/sequence).
Each synthesis will be considered one standard service, depending on the RNA preparation scale. Additional QC testing—such as UPLC for lipid composition analysis/Zeta Potential for surface charge detection of LNPs—will incur extra fees beyond the standard service charge.
​QC | QC Method | Specification | Regular Test | Add-On |
Lipid composition | UPLC-ELSD | ​ | No | Yes |
Encapsulation Efficiency | RiboGreen Assay | >90% | Yes | No |
Particle size | Dynamic Light Scattering | <120 nm | Yes | No |
Particle Uniformity | Dynamic Light Scattering | <0.2 | Yes | No |
Concentration | RiboGreen Assay | Client Spec | Yes | No |
Zeta Potential | Zetasizer | ​ | No | Yes |
For RNA-LNP QC tests, the specification data below apply only to the two standard formulations: SM102-LNP and MC3-LNP.
The RNA-LNP we provide is sterile and ready to use for both in vitro and in vivo applications. For standard intracellular transfection, simply co-culture the RNA-LNP with cells in complete medium at 37 °C and 5% CO₂ for 24 hours. For specialized applications, we do not provide a specific treatment protocol; users should optimize their own methods according to their experimental requirements.
Resources
Good resources to learn about RNA and RNA-encapsulated LNPs. The content will help you stay informed and inspired.